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Morbid Obesity Surgery

Morbid Obesity Surgery How is surgery used to treat morbid obesity

Obesity occurs when energy output exceeds the energy needs of the body for physical activity and growth. Consequently there is an accumulation of fat that is stored as fat. Excess body fat may be distributed generally over the whole body or it can be shown. In women the excess fat is distributed mainly in the lower trunk and extremities, while among men it is often more pronounced in the upper trunk, often sparing the extremities.


Obesity can be caused by various diseases of the hypothalamus and other endocrine diseases of the thyroid, adrenals, pancreas, gonads, etc. However, the most common cause is due to overeating habits that are influenced at an early age. Psychological factors also play an important role when a person uses food as a substitute for the satisfaction that would normally be from other sources. Increased food intake may also be the manifestation of depression, anxiety and the resulting obesity may aggravate the tendency to isolation or ineffective performance.


Surgery is one of the methods used for the treatment of morbid obesity. In this article, you will know the basic information on how the surgery is used in the morbidly obese. Morbid obesity is a situation where a person is more than double the normal weight for their size. The mortality rate among these people is twelve times more than a fat person the same age and sex.


Severe obesity can predispose a person to the variety of disorders ranging from severe coronary artery disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, osteoarthritis of the joints marked even weight-bearing, respiratory distress, diseases of the gallbladder Biliary and psychological capacity.


Frequently SOPs are minor or major activity due to anesthesia and preoperative problem directly related to obesity. Surgery for morbid obesity as has evolved over the years. Procedures bypassing the gastrointestinal tract and food may be short-circuited in the large intestine before absorption can take place has so many disadvantages it has been virtually abandoned. Procedures that cause mechanical restriction as to stomach smaller, either by stapling or stitching up or by the introduction of a balloon in it and through an endoscope became popular. This does not cause metabolic disorders by interfering with food intake or digestion. The patient loses a considerable amount of weight after these procedures. About a year later, the excess skin and fat is removed. Surgery is usually used in cases other methods to fight against obesity have failed.


Some medical experts are against the surgery and others have approved as suitable and best remedy against severe obesity that require long-term solutions. Most obesity treatment doctors believed that the only way to manage the long-term severe obesity is surgery.


Warning: This article is not intended to provide health advice and general information purposes only. Always seek the insight of a health professional before starting any health program.


Copyright Âc Nick Mutt, All Rights Reserved. If you want to use this article on your website or in your ezine, make all the urls (links) active.


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Posted on March 9, 2010.
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