What is eczema? - Treatment and Cure Eczema, also called atopic dermatitis, is an inflammation (redness and swelling) of the skin is very itchy. The severity of the disease can vary. In mild forms the skin is dry, hot and itchy, whilst in more severe forms the skin can become broken, raw and bleeding. In the United Kingdom up to one fifth of all children of school age have eczema, with about one in twelve of the adult population. The most common type of eczema is atopic dermatitis. It is an allergic condition that makes your skin dry and itchy. It is more common in infants and children. Factors that can cause eczema include other diseases, irritating substances, allergies and your genetic heritage. Some people who have eczema scratch their skin so it becomes almost leathery in texture. Others find that their skin becomes extremely dry and flaky. Eczema permanently resolve age three in about half of affected children. In others, the condition tends to recur throughout life. Most affected people have their first episode before age 5 years.
Eczema is not contagious. Eczema can affect people of any age, even if the condition is more common in infants.About 1-2 percent of adults have eczema, and as much as 20 per cent of children are affected. Eczema can occur on any part of the body, but in infants, eczema typically occurs on the forehead, cheeks, forearms, legs, scalp and neck. Sometimes the itching will start before the rash appears, but when he does the rash occurs most often on the face, knees, hands or feet. It can also affect other areas. Atopic eczema affects about 15-20% of young children in the United Kingdom. Atopic eczema cures in approximately 70% of children when they reach adolescence and often it clears in large part by age 4-5 years. If it persists into adulthood, it usually affects the folds of the body, face and hands. Soap removes dirt but also removes the natural oils of the skin, make skin dry, irritated and itchy. Try not to scratch the irritated area on your skin, even if it itches.
Treatment of weeping lesions may include soothing moisturizers, mild soaps, or wet dressing. Moisturizing gloves can be worn during sleep. Emollient bath oils should be added to the bath water and suitable agents applied after patting the skin dry. Chronic thickened areas may be treated with ointments or creams that contain tar compounds, corticosteroids (medium to high power), and ingredients that lubricate or soften the skin. Mild anti-itch lotions or topical corticosteroids (low power) can relieve severe or healing areas, or dry scaly lesions. Systemic corticosteroids may be prescribed to reduce inflammation in some severe cases. Light therapy using ultraviolet light can help control eczema. UVA is mostly used but UVB and Narrow Band UVB are also used. Exposure to ultraviolet light has its own risks, particularly cancer of the skin potential exposure. Tea-tree oil in a gel or diluted form has good antiseptic and antibacterial effects and is useful to soothe inflammation. Non-conventional medical approaches include traditional medicine, herbal and others.
Eczema Treatment Tips
1. Emollients are necessary to reduce water loss from the skin, preventing dryness normally associated with eczema.
2. Act on steroids in reducing inflammation and are used in most types of eczema.
3. Ultra Violet light treatment and stronger medication may be considered as very severe eczema.
Four. Avoid substances that stress your skin.
5. dietary and chemical skin-drying agents can also be offered, but their success is controversial.
6. Use warm water with mild soap or cleansers nonsoap when bathing your child.
7. Avoid using scented soaps. Posted on April 5, 2010.
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